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TRIS September, 2009: Trisomy 18 and Trisomy 9 Survival Data

As of September 15, 2009, 153 Full TRIS Surveys were completed (children living longer than two months). Of the total, 50 children had a trisomy 18 variant (32.7%) including 34 full, nine mosaic, five partial, one tetrasomy and one isochromosome 18p. At the time of survey completion, 37 children were living (74%) (mean = 106 months, range two to 394 months). The remaining 13 survived between two to 258 months (mean = 64 months) (32%).

Of the 124 completed Modified TRIS Surveys, 23% represented infants with trisomy 13 (n =28; all full). Eighteen (64.3%) were stillborn or passed away on the day of birth. The majority of the remaining infants survived for approximately 30 days or less (n = 8, range = 1 to 33).

Data representing 26 children or adults with a form of trisomy 9 is available on the TRIS Survey (n=153, 17%). This group represented nine individuals with trisomy 9 mosaic, 11 partial, and six with trisomy 9p only. In addition, five individuals with partial trisomy 9 also had an affected p arm. All are living with a range two to 468 months of age (mean=90 months). Only one infant with trisomy 9 mosaic is represented in the Modified Survey (n=124). The child passed away on the day of his birth in 1996.


RESOURCE SECTION:

About TRIS: The Tracking Rare Incidence Syndromes (TRIS) project seeks to increase awareness and knowledge for families and professionals touched by rare trisomy conditions and aims to facilitate improved decision making for optimal services and supports for children and their families.

The website includes survival data of children with Trisomy 18 based on user surveys. You can complete a survey here about your child and learn about survey results.
http://web.coehs.siu.edu/Grants/TRIS/index.html


Article References:
Bruns, D. A. (in press). Neonatal experiences for newborns with full trisomy 18. Advances in Neonatal Care.

Bruns, D. A. (2008). Pregnancy and birth history of newborns with Trisomy 18 or 13: A pilot study. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 146A(3), 321-326.

Bruns, D. A. (2006). Tracking rare incidence syndromes (TRIS) project. American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 140A(22), 2510.